Semester assignment for the course "Microprocessors and Peripherals" of THMMY in AUTH university.
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/*
* TODO: write something here
*/
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#include "projectGroot.h"
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/* ===== SETUP AND LOOP ===== */
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void setup() {
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// Starts the serial com with PC
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Serial.begin(9600);
Serial.println("Running setup function");
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// Other initializations
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dht.begin();
temperatureReadingsCounter = 0;
pinMode(LOW_TEMP_LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(HIGH_TEMP_LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(RELAY_PIN, OUTPUT);
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pinMode(DIST_TRIG_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(DIST_ECHO_PIN, INPUT);
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byte numDigits = NUMBER_OF_DIGITS;
byte digitPins[] = {DIGIT_1_PIN, DIGIT_2_PIN, DIGIT_3_PIN, DIGIT_4_PIN};
byte segmentPins[] = {SEGMENT_A_PIN, SEGMENT_B_PIN, SEGMENT_C_PIN, SEGMENT_D_PIN, SEGMENT_E_PIN,
SEGMENT_F_PIN, SEGMENT_G_PIN, DECIMAL_POINT_PIN};
bool resistorsOnSegments = false;
byte hardwareConfig = COMMON_CATHODE;
bool updateWithDelays = false;
bool leadingZeros = false;
bool disableDecPoint = false;
sevseg.begin(hardwareConfig, numDigits, digitPins, segmentPins, resistorsOnSegments,
updateWithDelays, leadingZeros, disableDecPoint);
sevseg.setBrightness(100);
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}
void loop() {
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// Gets new readings
if (!lastReading || millis() - lastReading > SLEEP_INTERVAL) {
getNewSamples();
lastReading = millis();
}
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float distance = getDistance();
if (distance < DIST_THRESHOLD || (millis() - displayTimeStart) < TEMPERATURE_DISPLAY_DURATION) {
// Should display the average temperature
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sevseg.setNumber(averageTemp, 1);
sevseg.refreshDisplay();
} else {
sevseg.blank();
sevseg.refreshDisplay();
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}
}
/* ===== FUNCTION IMPLEMENTATIONS ===== */
void getNewSamples() {
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float lastTemperature = getNewTemp();
if (lastTemperature >= HIGH_TEMP) {
// Turns red led on
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digitalWrite(HIGH_TEMP_LED_PIN, HIGH);
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sendEmail(CASE_HIGH_TEMP, 0);
//todo send email
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} else {
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// Turns red led off
digitalWrite(HIGH_TEMP_LED_PIN, LOW);
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}
if (lastTemperature < LOW_TEMP){
// Turns blue led on
digitalWrite(LOW_TEMP_LED_PIN, HIGH);
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sendEmail(CASE_LOW_TEMP, 0);
//todo send email
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} else {
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// Turns blue led off
digitalWrite(LOW_TEMP_LED_PIN, LOW);
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}
if (lastTemperature > HIGH_TEMP_RELAY){
// Turns relay on
// this could start a fan
digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, HIGH);
Serial.print(F("Warning: extremely high temperature. "));
Serial.println(F("Fan activated."));
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} else {
// Turns relay off
// this could cause the fan to stop working
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digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, LOW);
}
if (temperatureReadingsCounter == BUFFER_SIZE) {
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// Two minutes have passed by. At this point the desired number of readings has been reached.
// Calculates the new average temperature
averageTemp = calcAverageTempAndReset();
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sendEmail(CASE_AVERAGE_TEMP, averageTemp);
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// Updates the starting time for the display
displayTimeStart = millis();
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}
}
float getNewTemp(){
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// Reads temperature as Celsius
float temperature = dht.readTemperature();
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// Checks if the read failed and handles the failure
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if (isnan(temperature)) {
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Serial.print(F("Failed to read from DHT sensor!"));
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return -1;
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}
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// Shifts all previous readings to the right and puts the new one at the beginning of the table
for (int i=BUFFER_SIZE-1; i>0; --i) {
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temperatures[i] = temperatures[i-1];
}
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temperatures[0] = temperature;
// Updates the readings counter
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++temperatureReadingsCounter;
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return temperature;
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}
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float calcAverageTempAndReset() {
float sum = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i<BUFFER_SIZE; i++){
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sum += temperatures[i];
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}
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// Resets the readings counter
temperatureReadingsCounter = 0;
// TODO send email -> emailAverageTemp(averageTemp)
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return sum/BUFFER_SIZE;
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}
float getDistance() {
// The sensor is triggered by a HIGH pulse of 10 or more microseconds.
// Gives a short LOW pulse beforehand to ensure a clean HIGH pulse:
digitalWrite(DIST_TRIG_PIN, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(5);
digitalWrite(DIST_TRIG_PIN, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(DIST_TRIG_PIN, LOW);
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// Reads the signal from the sensor: a HIGH pulse whose
// duration is the time (in microseconds) from the sending
// of the ping to the reception of its echo off of an object.
pinMode(DIST_ECHO_PIN, INPUT);
unsigned long duration = pulseIn(DIST_ECHO_PIN, HIGH);
// Converts the time into a distance
float distance = (duration/2) / 29.1;
return distance;
}
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void sendEmail(int _case, float averageTemp) {
if (_case == CASE_HIGH_TEMP){
Serial.print("EMAIL : The temperature is above ");
Serial.print(HIGH_TEMP);
Serial.println("°C ");
} else if (_case == CASE_LOW_TEMP){
Serial.print("EMAIL : The temperature is below ");
Serial.print(LOW_TEMP);
Serial.println("°C ");
} else if (_case == CASE_AVERAGE_TEMP){
Serial.print("EMAIL : The average temperature is ");
Serial.print(averageTemp);
Serial.println("°C ");
}
}