authRTESFinalAssignment/lib/circ_buff.c

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include "circ_buff.h"

// Defines the circular buffer structure
struct circ_buf_t {
	char **buffer;
	size_t head;
	size_t tail;
	size_t max; // of the buffer
	size_t el_size;
	bool full;
};

// Private Functions

unit_static void advance_pointer(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	if(cbuf->full) {
		cbuf->tail = (cbuf->tail + 1) % cbuf->max;
	}

	cbuf->head = (cbuf->head + 1) % cbuf->max;

	// We mark full because we will advance tail on the next time around
	cbuf->full = (cbuf->head == cbuf->tail);
}

unit_static void retreat_pointer(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	cbuf->full = false;
	cbuf->tail = (cbuf->tail + 1) % cbuf->max;
}

// Compares the buffers cbuf1 and cbuf2. Elements present on cbuf1 that do not
// exist on cbuf2 are added to the array add2, elements present on cbuf2 that do
// not exist on cbuf1 are added to the array add1.
// Both buffers must be ordered on the same way!
unit_static void diff_bufs(cbuf_handle_t cbuf1, cbuf_handle_t cbuf2,
	char ***add1, char ***add2) {
	assert(cbuf1 && cbuf2 &&
		(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) == circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2)) &&
		(circ_buf_capacity(cbuf1) == circ_buf_capacity(cbuf2)));

	// Initializes the diff arrays
	(*add1) = (char **) malloc(circ_buf_capacity(cbuf2) * sizeof(char *));
	(*add2) = (char **) malloc(circ_buf_capacity(cbuf1) * sizeof(char *));

	char *curr_str1 = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) * sizeof(char));
	char *curr_str2 = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2) * sizeof(char));
	/*uint8_t diff_array_index = 0;
	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < circ_buf_size(cbuf1); ++i) {
		// Reads current element of cbuf1
		circ_buf_read(cbuf1, i, curr_str1);
		bool element_exists = false;

		for (uint8_t j = 0; j < circ_buf_size(cbuf2); ++j) {
			circ_buf_read(cbuf2, j, curr_str2);
			// Checks against cbuf2 elements
			if (!strcmp(curr_str2, curr_str1)) {
				element_exists = true;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (!element_exists) {
			(*add2)[diff_array_index] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) * sizeof(char));
			strcpy((*add2)[diff_array_index], curr_str1);
			++diff_array_index;
		}
	}

	(*add1)[diff_array_index] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) * sizeof(char));
	strcpy((*add1)[diff_array_index], EOB);

	diff_array_index = 0;
	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < circ_buf_size(cbuf2); ++i) {
		// Reads current element of cbuf2
		circ_buf_read(cbuf2, i, curr_str2);
		bool element_exists = false;

		for (uint8_t j = 0; j < circ_buf_size(cbuf1); ++j) {
			circ_buf_read(cbuf1, j, curr_str1);
			// Checks against cbuf1 elements
			if (!strcmp(curr_str1, curr_str2)) {
				element_exists = true;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (!element_exists) {
			(*add1)[diff_array_index] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2) * sizeof(char));
			strcpy((*add1)[diff_array_index], curr_str2);
			++diff_array_index;
		}
	}

	(*add2)[diff_array_index] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2) * sizeof(char));
	strcpy((*add2)[diff_array_index], EOB);*/



	uint8_t cbuf1_idx = 0, cbuf2_idx = 0, add1_arr_idx = 0, add2_arr_idx = 0;
	while ((cbuf1_idx < circ_buf_size(cbuf1)) &&
		(cbuf2_idx < circ_buf_size(cbuf2))) {
		circ_buf_read(cbuf1, cbuf1_idx, curr_str1);
		circ_buf_read(cbuf2, cbuf2_idx, curr_str2);

		int strcmp_res = strcmp(curr_str1, curr_str2);
		if (!strcmp_res) {
			++cbuf1_idx;
			++cbuf2_idx;
		} else { // TODO: change the inner comparisons (strtok etc)
			if (strcmp_res < 0) {
				(*add2)[add2_arr_idx] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2) * sizeof(char));
				strcpy((*add2)[add2_arr_idx], curr_str1);
				++add2_arr_idx;
				++cbuf1_idx;
			}
			else if (strcmp_res > 0) {
				(*add1)[add1_arr_idx] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) * sizeof(char));
				strcpy((*add1)[add1_arr_idx], curr_str2);
				++add1_arr_idx;
				++cbuf2_idx;
			}
		}
	}

	while (cbuf1_idx < circ_buf_size(cbuf1)) {
		(*add2)[add2_arr_idx] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2) * sizeof(char));
		circ_buf_read(cbuf1, cbuf1_idx, curr_str1);
		strcpy((*add2)[add2_arr_idx], curr_str1);
		++add2_arr_idx;
		++cbuf1_idx;
	}

	while (cbuf2_idx < circ_buf_size(cbuf2)) {
		(*add1)[add1_arr_idx] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) * sizeof(char));
		circ_buf_read(cbuf2, cbuf2_idx, curr_str2);
		strcpy((*add1)[add1_arr_idx], curr_str2);
		++add1_arr_idx;
		++cbuf2_idx;
	}

	(*add1)[add1_arr_idx] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf1) * sizeof(char));
	strcpy((*add1)[add1_arr_idx], EOB);

	(*add2)[add2_arr_idx] = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf2) * sizeof(char));
	strcpy((*add2)[add2_arr_idx], EOB);

	free(curr_str1);
	free(curr_str2);

	/*uint8_t i = 0;
	printf("add1:\n");
	while (strcmp((*add1)[i], EOB)) {
		printf("%s\n", (*add1)[i]);
		++i;
	}

	i = 0;
	printf("add2:\n");
	while (strcmp((*add2)[i], EOB)) {
		printf("%s\n", (*add2)[i]);
		++i;
	}*/
}

// APIs

cbuf_handle_t circ_buf_init(char **buffer, size_t size, size_t element_size) {
	assert(buffer && size);

	cbuf_handle_t cbuf = malloc(sizeof(circ_buf_t));
	assert(cbuf);

	cbuf->buffer = buffer;
	cbuf->max = size;
	cbuf->el_size = element_size;
	circ_buf_reset(cbuf);

	assert(circ_buf_empty(cbuf));

	return cbuf;
}

void circ_buf_free(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);
	free(cbuf);
}

void circ_buf_reset(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	cbuf->head = 0;
	cbuf->tail = 0;
	cbuf->full = false;
}

size_t circ_buf_size(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	size_t size = cbuf->max;

	if(!cbuf->full) {
		if(cbuf->head >= cbuf->tail) {
			size = (cbuf->head - cbuf->tail);
		}
		else {
			size = (cbuf->max + cbuf->head - cbuf->tail);
		}
	}

	return size;
}

size_t circ_buf_capacity(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	return cbuf->max;
}

void circ_buf_put(cbuf_handle_t cbuf, const char *data) {
	assert(cbuf && cbuf->buffer);

	strcpy(cbuf->buffer[cbuf->head], data);

	advance_pointer(cbuf);
}

void circ_buf_mul_add(cbuf_handle_t cbuf, char **data, uint8_t size,
	int (*compar)(const void *, const void *)) {
	assert(cbuf && data && cbuf->buffer);

	qsort(data, size, sizeof(char*), compar);

	char *last_element = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf) * sizeof(char));
	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
		circ_buf_read(cbuf, 0, last_element);

		if (compar(&data[i], &last_element) < 0) {
			continue;
		}

		circ_buf_put(cbuf, data[i]);
	}

	free(last_element);

	int end_buffer_size = circ_buf_size(cbuf);
	char **temp_array = (char **) malloc(end_buffer_size * sizeof(char *));
	for (uint8_t buff_el = 0; buff_el < end_buffer_size; ++buff_el) {
		temp_array[buff_el] = (char *) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf) * sizeof(char));
		circ_buf_get(cbuf, temp_array[buff_el]);
	}

	qsort(temp_array, end_buffer_size, sizeof(char*), compar);

	for (uint8_t i = 0; i < end_buffer_size; ++i) {
		circ_buf_put(cbuf, temp_array[i]);
	}

	for (uint8_t buff_el = 0; buff_el < end_buffer_size; ++buff_el) {
		free(temp_array[buff_el]);
	}
	free(temp_array);
}

int circ_buf_get(cbuf_handle_t cbuf, char *data) {
	assert(cbuf && data && cbuf->buffer);

	int r = -1;

	if(!circ_buf_empty(cbuf)) {
		strcpy(data, cbuf->buffer[cbuf->tail]);
		retreat_pointer(cbuf);

		r = 0;
	}

	return r;
}

int circ_buf_read(cbuf_handle_t cbuf, size_t position, char *data) {
	assert(cbuf && data && cbuf->buffer && (position < circ_buf_size(cbuf)));

	int r = -1;

	if(!circ_buf_empty(cbuf)) {
		strcpy(data, cbuf->buffer[(cbuf->tail + position) % cbuf->max]);

		r = 0;
	}

	return r;
}

int circ_buf_serialize(cbuf_handle_t cbuf, char **serialized) {
	char *temp = (char*) malloc(circ_buf_element_size(cbuf) * sizeof(char));
	const char separator[2] = "\r";
	uint8_t char_sum = circ_buf_size(cbuf) - 1;
	uint8_t i;

	for (i = 0; i < circ_buf_size(cbuf); ++i) {
		circ_buf_read(cbuf, i, temp);
		char_sum += strlen(temp);
	}

	(*serialized) = (char*) malloc((char_sum + 1) * sizeof(char));
	strcpy((*serialized), "");

	for (i = 0; i < circ_buf_size(cbuf) - 1; ++i) {
		circ_buf_read(cbuf, i, temp);
		strcat((*serialized), temp);
		strcat((*serialized), separator);
	}

	circ_buf_read(cbuf, i, temp);
	strcat((*serialized), temp);

	free(temp);

	return strlen((*serialized));
}

int circ_buf_deserialize(cbuf_handle_t cbuf, const char *serialized) {
	char *str = calloc(strlen(serialized) + 1, sizeof(char));
	strcpy(str, serialized);
	const char separator[2] = "\r";
	char *token;

	token = strtok(str, separator);

	while (token != NULL) {
		circ_buf_put(cbuf, token);
		token = strtok(NULL, separator);
	}

	return circ_buf_size(cbuf);
}

bool circ_buf_empty(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	return (!cbuf->full && (cbuf->head == cbuf->tail));
}

bool circ_buf_full(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	return cbuf->full;
}

size_t circ_buf_element_size(cbuf_handle_t cbuf) {
	assert(cbuf);

	return cbuf->el_size;
}